Using Samba. A File & Print Server for Linux, Unix & Mac OS X. 3rd Edition Gerald Carter, Jay Ts, Robert Eckstein

Spis treści książki

• Using Samba, 3rd Edition
• Preface
  • Audience for This Book
  • How This Book Is Organized
  • Conventions Used in This Book
  • Using Code Examples
  • How to Contact Us
  • Safari Enabled
  • Acknowledgments
    • Gerald Carter
    • Jay Ts
    • Robert Eckstein
    • All
• 1. An Introduction to Samba
  • 1.1. What Is Samba?
  • 1.2. What Can Samba Do for Me?
    • 1.2.1. Sharing Files
    • 1.2.2. Sharing a Printer
    • 1.2.3. Seeing Things from the Unix Side
  • 1.3. The Common Internet File System
    • 1.3.1. Understanding NetBIOS
    • 1.3.2. Getting a Name
    • 1.3.3. Node Types
    • 1.3.4. Whats in a Name?
      • 1.3.4.1. Resource names and types
      • 1.3.4.2. Group names and types
    • 1.3.5. Datagrams and Sessions
  • 1.4. Connecting to a CIFS File Share
  • 1.5. Browsing
    • 1.5.1. Browsing Elections
  • 1.6. Authentication: Peer-to-Peer Versus Domains
  • 1.7. Whats in Samba 3.0?
    • 1.7.1. Windows NT Domain Controller Support
    • 1.7.2. Active Directory Domain Member Servers
    • 1.7.3. Local Nested Groups
    • 1.7.4. Unicode and Internationalization
    • 1.7.5. User and Group Account Storage Plug-in Modules
    • 1.7.6. Stackable Virtual File System (VFS) Modules
    • 1.7.7. User Privileges
    • 1.7.8. Windows Automatic Driver Downloads
    • 1.7.9. But Wait, Theres More
  • 1.8. Future Research in Samba 4.0
  • 1.9. What Can Samba Do?
  • 1.10. An Overview of the Samba Distribution
  • 1.11. How Can I Get Samba?
• 2. Installing Samba on a Unix System
  • 2.1. Binary Packages
  • 2.2. Compiling from Source
    • 2.2.1. Downloading the Source Distribution
    • 2.2.2. Read the Documentation
    • 2.2.3. Configuring Samba
    • 2.2.4. Kerberos and LDAP
    • 2.2.5. Unicode and the iconv Library
  • 2.3. Compiling and Installing Samba
    • 2.3.1. Upgrading Your Installation
    • 2.3.2. Reconfiguring Samba
    • 2.3.3. Setting Search Paths
  • 2.4. Enabling the Samba Web Administration Tool (SWAT)
  • 2.5. A Basic Samba Configuration File
    • 2.5.1. Encrypted Passwords
    • 2.5.2. Using SWAT to Create an smb.conf File
    • 2.5.3. Testing the Configuration File
  • 2.6. Firewall Configuration
  • 2.7. Starting the Samba Daemons
    • 2.7.1. Starting the Daemons Manually
    • 2.7.2. Automatic Startup
      • 2.7.2.1. BSD Unix
      • 2.7.2.2. System V Unix and most Linux distributions
      • 2.7.2.3. Mac OS X
      • 2.7.2.4. Testing automatic startup
    • 2.7.3. Starting from inetd/xinetd
    • 2.7.4. Testing the Samba Daemons
• 3. Configuring Windows Clients
  • 3.1. Windows Networking Concepts
    • 3.1.1. Networking Components
    • 3.1.2. IP Address
    • 3.1.3. Name Resolution
      • 3.1.3.1. Windows LMHOSTS and HOSTS
  • 3.2. Windows Setup
    • 3.2.1. Networking Components
    • 3.2.2. Configuring TCP/IP
      • 3.2.2.1. IP address and DNS servers
      • 3.2.2.2. WINS server
    • 3.2.3. Computer and Workgroup Names
    • 3.2.4. Connecting to the Samba Server
    • 3.2.5. Creating Local Users on Window Clients
    • 3.2.6. Browsing the Samba Server
• 4. The Samba Configuration File
  • 4.1. Basic Syntax and Rules
    • 4.1.1. Configuration File Structure
      • 4.1.1.1. Whitespace, delimiters, and capitalization
      • 4.1.1.2. Line continuation
      • 4.1.1.3. Comments
    • 4.1.2. Updating a Live System
    • 4.1.3. Variables
  • 4.2. Special Sections
    • 4.2.1. The [global] Section
    • 4.2.2. The [homes] Section
    • 4.2.3. The [printers] Section
  • 4.3. Configuration File Options
    • 4.3.1. config file
    • 4.3.2. include
    • 4.3.3. copy
  • 4.4. Basic Server Configuration
    • 4.4.1. Server Configuration Options
      • 4.4.1.1. netbios name
      • 4.4.1.2. workgroup
      • 4.4.1.3. server string
  • 4.5. Disk Share Configuration
    • 4.5.1. Disk Share Configuration Options
      • 4.5.1.1. path
      • 4.5.1.2. comment
      • 4.5.1.3. volume
      • 4.5.1.4. read only, writable
  • 4.6. Networking Options with Samba
    • 4.6.1. Networking Options
      • 4.6.1.1. hosts allow
      • 4.6.1.2. hosts deny
      • 4.6.1.3. interfaces
      • 4.6.1.4. bind interfaces only
  • 4.7. Virtual Servers
    • 4.7.1. Virtual Server Configuration Options
      • 4.7.1.1. netbios aliases
      • 4.7.1.2. smb ports
  • 4.8. Logging Configuration Options
    • 4.8.1. Using syslog
    • 4.8.2. Logging Configuration Options
      • 4.8.2.1. log file
      • 4.8.2.2. log level
      • 4.8.2.3. max log size
      • 4.8.2.4. debug timestamp
      • 4.8.2.5. debug pid, debug uid
      • 4.8.2.6. syslog
      • 4.8.2.7. syslog only
• 5. Accounts, Authentication, and Authorization
  • 5.1. Security Modes
    • 5.1.1. Guest Access with security = user
    • 5.1.2. Passwords and Authentication
      • 5.1.2.1. Clear-text passwords
      • 5.1.2.2. Pluggable Authentication Modules (PAM)
      • 5.1.2.3. NTLMv1
      • 5.1.2.4. NTLMv2
  • 5.2. User Management
    • 5.2.1. Security Identifiers
    • 5.2.2. Account Storage
      • 5.2.2.1. passdb backend = smbpasswd
      • 5.2.2.2. passdb backend = tdbsam
      • 5.2.2.3. passdb backend = ldapsam
    • 5.2.3. Username Maps
    • 5.2.4. Account Utilities
    • 5.2.5. Synchronizing Passwords
  • 5.3. Group Mapping
  • 5.4. User Privilege Management
    • 5.4.1. The net Tool
  • 5.5. Controlling Authorization for File Shares
• 6. Advanced Disk Shares
  • 6.1. Special Share Names
  • 6.2. Filesystem Differences
    • 6.2.1. Name Mangling and Filename Lengths
    • 6.2.2. Case Sensitivity and Preservation
    • 6.2.3. Symbolic Links
    • 6.2.4. Hiding Files
    • 6.2.5. Locks and Leases
    • 6.2.6. DOS Attributes
      • 6.2.6.1. DOS attributes and Unix permissions bits
      • 6.2.6.2. DOS attributes and Unix extended attributes
    • 6.2.7. Permissions
  • 6.3. Access Control Lists
    • 6.3.1. Whats in a POSIX ACL?
    • 6.3.2. The nt acl support Parameter
    • 6.3.3. Understanding the Explorer Security Tab
  • 6.4. Microsoft Distributed File Systems
  • 6.5. Virtual File Systems
  • 6.6. Executing Server Scripts
• 7. Printing
  • 7.1. Print Shares
  • 7.2. A Usable Print Share
  • 7.3. Samba and CUPS
  • 7.4. The [printers] Service
  • 7.5. Enabling SMB Printer Sharing in OS X
  • 7.6. Creating a PDF Printer
  • 7.7. Managing Windows Print Drivers
    • 7.7.1. Point and Print Prerequisites
    • 7.7.2. Installing Print Drivers
    • 7.7.3. Assigning Print Drivers and Initializing DeviceModes
    • 7.7.4. Testing Point and Print
  • 7.8. Printers and Security
  • 7.9. Disabling Point and Print
  • 7.10. Printing, Queue Lists, and tdb Files
  • 7.11. Printing to Windows Printers
    • 7.11.1. Sharing Windows Printers
    • 7.11.2. Adding a Unix Printer
      • 7.11.2.1. BSD printers
      • 7.11.2.2. System V printers
      • 7.11.2.3. CUPS printers
  • 7.12. Printing Parameters
• 8. Name Resolution and Network Browsing
  • 8.1. Name Resolution
    • 8.1.1. WINS Clients and Server Interaction
    • 8.1.2. Setting Up Samba As a WINS Server
      • 8.1.2.1. Proxying name resolution requests to DNS
      • 8.1.2.2. Catching WINS database modifications
    • 8.1.3. Setting Up Samba to Use Another WINS Server
      • 8.1.3.1. Configuring a WINS proxy
    • 8.1.4. The lmhosts File
    • 8.1.5. Configuring Name Resolution for the Samba Suite
    • 8.1.6. Name-Resolution Configuration Options
  • 8.2. Network Browsing
    • 8.2.1. Browsing in a Windows Network
    • 8.2.2. Browser Elections
    • 8.2.3. Server Announcements
    • 8.2.4. Configuring Samba for Browsing
    • 8.2.5. Samba As the Domain Master Browser
    • 8.2.6. Samba Browsing Enhancements
    • 8.2.7. Browsing Options
• 9. Domain Controllers
  • 9.1. Samba Domains: NT 4.0 or Active Directory?
  • 9.2. Configuring a Samba PDC
    • 9.2.1. Setting Up Domain Joins
      • 9.2.1.1. Domain Admins
      • 9.2.1.2. Required privileges
      • 9.2.1.3. Joining a Windows client
    • 9.2.2. Managing Users and Groups
    • 9.2.3. User Profiles
    • 9.2.4. System Policies
  • 9.3. Configuring a Samba BDC
  • 9.4. passdb Recommendations
  • 9.5. Migrating an NT 4.0 Domain to Samba
  • 9.6. Domain Trusts
  • 9.7. Remote Server Management
    • 9.7.1. File Shares
    • 9.7.2. Services
    • 9.7.3. Eventlogs
    • 9.7.4. Performance Monitor
• 10. Domain Member Servers
  • 10.1. Joining a Domain
  • 10.2. Domain and ADS Security Modes
    • 10.2.1. security = domain
    • 10.2.2. security = ads
      • 10.2.2.1. Basic Samba settings
      • 10.2.2.2. Time synchronization
      • 10.2.2.3. Encryption types
      • 10.2.2.4. Realm/domain and KDC lookups
        • 10.2.2.4.1. Using DNS for KDCs lookups
        • 10.2.2.4.2. Manually configuring KDCs lookups
      • 10.2.2.5. Final steps
      • 10.2.2.6. Integrating Kerberized Unix services
    • 10.2.3. Locating a Domain Controller
  • 10.3. Matching Domain Users to Local Accounts
  • 10.4. Winbind
    • 10.4.1. idmap Backends
      • 10.4.1.1. idmap backend = ldap
      • 10.4.1.2. idmap backend = rid
      • 10.4.1.3. idmap backend = ad
  • 10.5. Additional Winbind Features
    • 10.5.1. PAM and Domains
    • 10.5.2. Local Nested Groups
• 11. Unix Clients
  • 11.1. The Linux CIFS Filesystem
    • 11.1.1. Installation
    • 11.1.2. Mounting a SMB/CIFS File Share
    • 11.1.3. Allowing Normal User CIFS Mounts
    • 11.1.4. CIFS Extensions for Unix Clients
  • 11.2. FreeBSDs smbfs
    • 11.2.1. smbutil
    • 11.2.2. mount_smbfs
  • 11.3. Mac OS X
  • 11.4. smbclient
    • 11.4.1. Listing Shares and Workgroups
    • 11.4.2. An Interactive smbclient Session
    • 11.4.3. Backups with smbclient
    • 11.4.4. Programming with smbclient
  • 11.5. Remote Administration with net
    • 11.5.1. net rpc
      • 11.5.1.1. Shares
      • 11.5.1.2. Services
    • 11.5.2. net ads
• 12. Troubleshooting Samba
  • 12.1. The Tool Box
  • 12.2. Samba Logs
    • 12.2.1. Log Level
    • 12.2.2. Activating and Deactivating Logging
    • 12.2.3. Logging by Individual Client Systems or Users
  • 12.3. Unix Utilities
    • 12.3.1. Tracing System Calls
    • 12.3.2. Network Packet Captures
      • 12.3.2.1. Using Wireshark
  • 12.4. The Fault Tree
    • 12.4.1. How to Use the Fault Tree
    • 12.4.2. Troubleshooting Low-Level IP
      • 12.4.2.1. Testing the networking software with ping
      • 12.4.2.2. Testing local name services with ping
      • 12.4.2.3. Testing the networking hardware with ping
      • 12.4.2.4. Testing connections with ping
    • 12.4.3. Troubleshooting Server Daemons
      • 12.4.3.1. Tracking daemon startup
      • 12.4.3.2. Looking for daemons bound to ports
      • 12.4.3.3. Checking smbd with telnet
      • 12.4.3.4. Testing daemons with testparm
    • 12.4.4. Troubleshooting SMB Connections
      • 12.4.4.1. A minimal smb.conf file
      • 12.4.4.2. Testing locally with smbclient
      • 12.4.4.3. Testing connections with smbclient
      • 12.4.4.4. Testing connections with net use
  • 12.5. Troubleshooting Browsing
    • 12.5.1. Testing the Server with nmblookup
    • 12.5.2. Testing the Client with nmblookup
    • 12.5.3. Testing the Network with nmblookup
    • 12.5.4. Testing Browsing with smbclient
    • 12.5.5. Testing Client Browsing with net view
    • 12.5.6. Browsing the Server from the Client
  • 12.6. Troubleshooting Name Services
    • 12.6.1. Identifying Whats in Use
    • 12.6.2. Cannot Look Up Hostnames
    • 12.6.3. Long and Short Hostnames
    • 12.6.4. Unusual Delays
    • 12.6.5. Localhost issues
  • 12.7. Troubleshooting Network Addresses
    • 12.7.1. Netmasks
    • 12.7.2. Broadcast Addresses
    • 12.7.3. Network Address Ranges
    • 12.7.4. Finding Your Network Address
  • 12.8. Troubleshooting NetBIOS Names
  • 12.9. Extra Resources
    • 12.9.1. Documentation and FAQs
    • 12.9.2. Samba Mailing Lists, Newsgroups, and IRC
    • 12.9.3. Filing a Bug Report
• A. Summary of Samba Daemons and Commands
  • A.1. SMB URI Syntax
  • A.2. Samba Daemons
  • A.3. Samba Client Programs
    • A.3.1. Common Options
      • A.3.1.1. General options
      • A.3.1.2. Authentication options
      • A.3.1.3. Connection options
• B. Downloading Samba with Subversion
• C. Configure Options
  • C.1. Install Directory and Library Options
  • C.2. Developer Options
  • C.3. Authentication Options
  • C.4. File Serving Features
  • C.5. Printing Options
  • C.6. Clients and Libraries
• Index
• About the Authors
• Colophon
• Copyright

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