Programming F# 3.0. A Comprehensive Guide for Writing Simple Code to Solve Complex Problems. 2nd Edition

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• Programming F# 3.0
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• Preface
  • Introducing F#
  • Who This Book Is For
  • What You Need to Get Going
  • How the Book Is Organized
    • Part I
    • Part II
    • Part III
  • Part IV
  • Conventions Used in This Book
  • Using Code Examples
  • Safari Books Online
  • Id Like to Hear from You
  • Acknowledgments
• I. Multiparadigm Programming
  • 1. Introduction to F#
    • Getting to Know F#
    • Visual Studio 11
      • Your Second F# Program
      • Values
      • Whitespace Matters
      • .NET Interop
      • Comments
    • F# Interactive
    • Managing F# Source Files
  • 2. Fundamentals
    • Primitive Types
      • Numeric Primitives
      • Arithmetic
      • Conversion Routines
      • BigInteger
      • Bitwise Operations
      • Characters
      • Strings
      • Boolean Values
    • Comparison and Equality
    • Functions
      • Type Inference
      • Generic Functions
      • Scope
      • Control Flow
    • Core Types
      • Unit
      • Tuple
      • Lists
        • List ranges
        • List comprehensions
        • List module functions
      • Aggregate Operators
        • List.map
        • List.fold
        • Folding right-to-left
        • List.iter
      • Option
      • Printf
    • Organizing F# Code
      • Modules
        • Creating modules
        • Nested modules
      • Namespaces
      • Program Startup
  • 3. Functional Programming
    • Understanding Functions
      • Immutability
      • Function Values
        • Partial function application
        • Functions returning functions
      • Recursive Functions
        • Mutual recursion
      • Symbolic Operators
      • Function Composition
        • Pipe-forward operator
        • Forward composition operator
        • Pipe-backward operator
        • Backward composition operator
    • Pattern Matching
      • Match Failure
      • Named Patterns
      • Matching Literals
      • when Guards
      • Grouping Patterns
      • Matching the Structure of Data
        • Tuples
        • Lists
        • Options
      • Outside of Match Expressions
        • let bindings
        • Function parameters
        • Wildcard patterns
      • Alternate Lambda Syntax
    • Discriminated Unions
      • Using Discriminated Unions for Tree Structures
      • Pattern Matching
      • Methods and Properties
    • Records
      • Cloning Records
      • Pattern Matching
      • Type Inference
      • Methods and Properties
    • Lazy Evaluation
      • Lazy Types
    • Sequences
      • Sequence Expressions
      • Seq Module Functions
        • Seq.take
        • Seq.unfold
      • Aggregate Operators
        • Seq.iter
        • Seq.map
        • Seq.fold
    • Queries
      • Query Expressions
      • Query Operators
        • Selection operators
        • Sorting operators
  • 4. Imperative Programming
    • Understanding Memory in .NET
      • Value Types Versus Reference Types
      • Default Values
      • Reference Type Aliasing
    • Changing Values
      • Reference Cells
      • Mutable Records
    • Units of Measure
      • Defining Units of Measure
      • Converting Between Units of Measure
      • Generic Units of Measure
    • Arrays
      • Indexing an Array
      • Array Slices
      • Creating Arrays
      • Pattern Matching
      • Array Equality
      • Array Module Functions
        • partition
        • tryFind and tryFindIndex
        • Aggregate operators
      • Multidimensional Arrays
        • Rectangular arrays
        • Jagged arrays
    • Mutable Collection Types
      • List<T>
      • Dictionary<'K,'V>
      • HashSet<'T>
    • Looping Constructs
      • While Loops
      • For Loops
        • Simple for loops
        • Enumerable for loop
    • Exceptions
      • Handling Exceptions
      • Reraising Exceptions
      • Defining Exceptions
  • 5. Object-Oriented Programming
    • Programming with Objects
      • The Benefits of OOP
      • Where OOP Breaks Down
    • Understanding System.Object
      • Common Methods
        • ToString
        • GetHashCode
        • Equals
        • GetType
      • Object Equality
      • Generated Equality
    • Understanding Classes
      • Explicit Construction
      • Implicit Class Construction
      • Generic Classes
      • The Self Identifier
    • Methods and Properties
      • Properties
        • Auto-properties
      • Setting Properties in the Constructor
      • Methods
      • Static Methods, Properties, and Fields
        • Static fields
      • Method Overloading
      • Accessibility Modifiers
        • Accessibility modifiers on module values
        • F# signature files
    • Inheritance
      • Method Overriding
      • Categories of Classes
        • Abstract classes
        • Sealed classes
      • Casting
        • Static upcast
        • Dynamic cast
        • Pattern matching against types
  • 6. .NET Programming
    • The .NET Platform
      • The CLI
      • Garbage Collection
    • Interfaces
      • Using Interfaces
      • Defining Interfaces
    • Object Expressions
      • Object Expressions for Interfaces
      • Object Expressions for Derived Classes
    • Extension Methods
    • Extending Modules
    • Enumerations
      • Creating Enumerations
      • Conversion
      • When to Use an Enum Versus a Discriminated Union
    • Structs
      • Creating Structs
      • Restrictions
      • When to Use a Struct Versus a Record
• II. Programming F#
  • 7. Applied Functional Programming
    • Active Patterns
      • Single-Case Active Patterns
      • Partial Active Patterns
      • Parameterized Active Patterns
      • Multicase Active Patterns
      • Using Active Patterns
        • Combining active patterns
        • Nesting active patterns
    • Using Modules
      • Converting Modules to Classes
      • Intentional Shadowing
      • Controlling Module Usage
    • Mastering Lists
      • List Operations
        • Cons
        • Append
      • Using Lists
    • Tail Recursion
      • Understanding the Stack
      • Introducing Tail Recursion
      • Tail-Recursive Patterns
        • Accumulator pattern
        • Continuations
    • Programming with Functions
      • Partial Function Application
        • Passing functions as parameters
      • Eliminating Redundant Code
      • Closures
    • Functional Patterns
      • Memoization
        • Memoizing recursive functions
      • Mutable Function Values
      • Lazy Programming
        • Reducing memory usage
        • Abstracting data access
    • Functional Data Structures
      • Functional Set
      • Functional Map
  • 8. Applied Object-Oriented Programming
    • Operators
      • Operator Overloading
      • Indexers
      • Adding Slices
    • Generic Type Constraints
    • Delegates and Events
      • Defining Delegates
      • Combining Delegates
    • Events
      • Creating Events
        • Delegates for events
        • Creating and raising the event
        • Subscribing to events
      • The Event<_,_> Class
      • The Observable Module
        • Observable.add
        • Observable.merge
        • Observable.map
      • Creating .NET Events
  • 9. Asynchronous and Parallel Programming
    • Working with Threads
      • Spawning Threads
        • Thread.Sleep
        • Thread.Abort
      • The .NET Thread Pool
      • Sharing Data
        • Race conditions
        • Deadlocks
    • Asynchronous Programming
    • Asynchronous Workflows
      • The Async Library
        • Starting async tasks
        • Exceptions
        • Cancellation
      • Async Operations
      • Custom Async Primitives
      • Limitations
    • Parallel Programming
      • Parallel.For
      • The Array.Parallel Module
    • Task Parallel Library
      • Primitives
        • Cancellation
        • Exceptions
      • Concurrent Data Structures
        • Concurrent queue
        • Concurrent dictionary
        • Concurrent bag
  • 10. Scripting
    • F# Script Files
    • Directives
      • General Directives
        • __SOURCE_DIRECTORY__
        • __SOURCE_FILE__
      • F# Script-Specific Directives
        • #r
        • #I
        • #load
    • F# Script Recipes
      • Colorful Output
      • Producing Sound
      • Walking a Directory Structure
      • Starting Processes Easily
      • Automating Microsoft Office
  • 11. Data Processing
    • Indexing
      • The Index Data Structure
        • Token posting lists
      • MapReduce Processing
        • Benefits
        • Cloud hosts
      • Search Index Mapper
      • Search Index Reducer
    • Querying
      • Lex and Yacc
        • Parsing
        • Lexing
      • Query Processing
        • Token posting lists
        • Keyword queries
        • Exact phrase queries
        • Logical operators
        • Putting them together
        • Next steps
• III. Extending the F# Language
  • 12. Reflection
    • Attributes
      • Applying Attributes
        • Attribute targets
        • Applying multiple attributes
      • Defining New Attributes
    • Type Reflection
      • Accessing Types
        • Accessing generic types
        • Inspecting methods
        • Inspecting attributes
      • Reflecting on F# Types
        • Tuples
        • Discriminated unions
        • Records
    • Dynamic Instantiation
      • Instantiating Types
      • Instantiating F# Types
      • Dynamic Invocation
      • The Question Mark Operators
    • Using Reflection
      • Declarative Programming
      • Plug-in Architecture
        • Plug-in interfaces
        • Loading assemblies
        • Loading plug-ins
  • 13. Computation Expressions
    • Toward Computation Expressions
    • Computation Expression Builders
    • Custom Computation Expression Builders
      • Asynchronous Workflows
      • The Rounding Workflow
      • The State Workflow
        • Building up the computation
        • Implementation
  • 14. Quotations
    • Quotation Basics
      • Decomposing Quotations
        • Literal values
        • Function calls
        • Function values
      • Quoting Method Bodies
      • Decomposing Arbitrary Code
      • Application: Deferring Computation to Other Platforms
    • Generating Quotation Expressions
      • Expression Holes
      • Evaluating Quotations
      • Application: Generating Derivatives
  • 15. Type Providers
    • Typed Data Versus Typed Languages
      • Wrapper Assemblies
      • F# Type Providers
        • Advantage over shim libraries
        • Advantage over IDEs
    • Type Providers
      • SQL Data Type Providers
        • LINQ to SQL
        • DbmlFile
      • Entity Framework
      • Web Service Type Providers
        • The WsdlService Provider
        • The ODataService Provider
      • Custom Type Providers
• IV. Appendixes
  • A. Overview of .NET Libraries
    • Visualization
      • Windows Forms
      • Windows Presentation Foundation
        • XAML, the eXtensible Application Markup Language
        • Binding
    • Data Processing
      • Regular Expressions
        • Metacharacters
        • String manipulation
        • Capture groups
      • Working with XML
        • Writing XML
        • Reading XML
    • Storing Data
      • File I/O
      • Data Serialization
      • Deserialization
  • B. F# Interop
    • .NET Interop
      • Nullable Types
        • Linq.NullableOperators
      • C# Interoperating with F#
        • Discriminated unions
        • Function values
      • F# Interoperating with C#
        • Byref and out parameters
        • Dealing with null
    • Unmanaged Interop
      • Platform Invoke
      • COM Interop
• Index
• About the Author
• Colophon
• SPECIAL OFFER: Upgrade this ebook with OReilly
• Copyright

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