Learning GitHub Actions

Spis treści ebooka

• Foreword
• Preface
  • The Structure of This Book
    • Part I: Foundations
    • Part II: Building Blocks
    • Part III: Security and Monitoring
    • Part IV: Advanced Topics
  • Intended Audience
  • Continuing with GitHub Actions
  • Conventions Used in This Book
  • Using Code Examples
  • OReilly Online Learning
  • How to Contact Us
  • Acknowledgments
• I. Foundations
• 1. The Basics
  • What Is GitHub Actions?
    • Automation Platform
    • Framework
  • What Are the Use Cases for GitHub Actions?
    • Starter Workflows
    • Actions Marketplace
  • What Costs Are Involved?
    • The Free Model
    • The Paid Model
  • When Does Moving to GitHub Actions Make Sense?
    • Investment in GitHub
    • Use of Public Actions
    • Creating Your Own Actions
    • Artifact Management
    • Action Management
  • Conclusion
• 2. How Does Actions Work?
  • An Overview
  • Triggering Workflows
  • Components
    • Steps
    • Runners
    • Jobs
    • Workflow
  • Workflow Execution
  • Conclusion
• 3. Whats in an action?
  • The Structure of an action
  • Interfacing with actions
  • Using actions
  • Public actions and the Marketplace
  • Conclusion
• 4. Working with Workflows
  • Creating the First Workflow in a Repository
  • Committing the Initial Workflow
  • Using the VS Code GitHub Actions Extension
  • Conclusion
• 5. Runners
  • GitHub-Hosted Runners
    • Whats in the Runner Images?
    • Adding Additional Software on Runners
  • Self-Hosted Runners
    • Requirements for Self-Hosted Runners
    • Limits for Self-Hosted Runners
    • Security Considerations for Using Self-Hosted Runners
    • Setting Up a Self-Hosted Runner
    • Using a Self-Hosted Runner
    • Using Labels with Self-Hosted Runners
    • Troubleshooting Self-Hosted Runners
    • Removing a Self-Hosted Runner
  • Autoscaling Self-Hosted Runners
  • Just-in-Time Runners
  • Conclusion
• II. Building Blocks
• 6. Managing Your Workflow Environments
  • Naming Your Workflow and Workflow Runs
  • Contexts
  • Environment Variables
    • Default Environment Variables
  • Secrets and Configuration Variables
  • Managing Permissions for Your Workflow
  • Deployment Environments
  • Conclusion
• 7. Managing Data Within Workflows
  • Working with Inputs and Outputs in Workflows
    • Defining and Referencing Workflow Inputs
    • Capturing Output from a Step
    • Capturing Output from a Job
    • Capturing Output from an Action Used in a Step
  • Defining Artifacts
  • Uploading and Downloading Artifacts
    • Adding Parameters
  • Using Caches in GitHub Actions
    • Using the Explicit Cache Action
      • Creating caches
      • Matching keys
      • Cache scope
      • Cache lifecycle
    • Monitoring Caches
    • Activating a Cache with a Setup Action
  • Conclusion
• 8. Managing Workflow Execution
  • Advanced Triggering from Changes
    • Triggering Based on Activity Types
    • Using Filters to Refine Triggers
  • Triggering Workflows Without a Change
  • Dealing with Concurrency
  • Running a Workflow with a Matrix
  • Workflow Functions
    • Conditionals and Status Functions
  • Conclusion
• III. Security and Monitoring
• 9. Actions and Security
  • Security by Configuration
    • Managing Execution of Workflows from Pull Requests
    • Workflow Permissions
    • The CODEOWNERS File
    • Protected Tags
    • Protected Branches
    • Repository Rules
  • Security by Design
    • Secrets
    • Securing Secrets
    • Tokens
      • Personal Access Token
      • Accessing personal access tokens in workflows
      • The GitHub token
      • Using the GitHub token in workflows
    • Dealing with Untrusted Input
      • Script injection
      • Preventing script injection vulnerabilities
    • Securing Your Dependencies
  • Security by Monitoring
    • Scanning
    • Processing Pull Requests Securely
    • Vulnerabilities with Workflows in Pull Requests
    • Vulnerabilities with Source Code in Pull Requests
    • Adding a Pull Request Validation Script
    • Safely Handling Pull Requests
  • Conclusion
• 10. Monitoring, Logging, and Debugging
  • Gaining More Observability
    • Understanding Status at a High Level
    • Creating Status Badges for Workflows
  • Working with Past States
    • Mapping Workflow Versions to Runs
    • Re-running Jobs in a Workflow
      • Re-running all jobs
      • Re-running only failed jobs
      • Re-running individual jobs
      • Viewing multiple run attempts
  • Debugging Workflows
    • Step Debug Logging
    • Debugging the Runner Environment
    • Activating Debugging
  • Augmenting and Customizing Logging
    • Adding Your Own Messages in Logs
    • Additional Log Customizations
      • Grouping lines in a log
      • Masking values in logs
    • Creating a Customized Job Summary
  • Conclusion
• IV. Advanced Topics
• 11. Creating Custom actions
  • Anatomy of an action
  • Types of Actions
    • Composite Action
    • Docker Container Action
      • Running a Docker container action via a Dockerfile
      • Running a Docker container action via an image
    • Creating a JavaScript Action
  • Completing Your Action Creation
  • Publishing Actions on the GitHub Marketplace
    • Updating Actions on the Marketplace
    • Removing an Action from the Marketplace
  • The Actions Toolkit
    • Using Workflow Commands from the Toolkit
  • Local actions
  • Conclusion
• 12. Advanced Workflows
  • Creating Your Own Starter Workflows
    • Creating a Starter Workflow Area
    • Creating a Starter Workflow File
    • Adding Supporting Pieces
    • Using the New Starter Workflow
  • Reusable Workflows
    • Inputs and Secrets
    • Outputs
    • Limitations
  • Required Workflows
    • Constraints
    • Example
    • Execution
  • Conclusion
• 13. Advanced Workflow Techniques
  • Driving GitHub from Your Workflow
    • Using the GitHub CLI
    • Creating Scripts
    • Invoking GitHub APIs
  • Using a Matrix Strategy to Automatically Create Jobs
    • One-Dimensional Matrices
    • Multi-dimensional Matrices
    • Including Extra Values
    • Excluding Values
    • Handling Failure Cases
    • Defining Max Concurrent Jobs
  • Using Containers in Your Workflow
    • Using a Container as the Environment for a Job
    • Using a Container with a Step
    • Running Containers as Services in a Job
  • Conclusion
• 14. Migrating to GitHub Actions
  • Prep
    • Source Code
    • Automation
    • Infrastructure
    • Users
  • Azure Pipelines
  • CircleCI
  • GitLab CI/CD
  • Jenkins
  • Travis CI
  • GitHub Actions Importer
    • Authentication
    • Planning
    • Build Steps and Related
    • Manual Tasks
    • File Manifest
    • Forecasting
    • Doing a Dry Run
    • Creating Custom Transformers for the Importer
      • A more detailed example
      • Other transformers
    • Doing the Actual Migration
  • Conclusion
• Index

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