C# 3.0 Pocket Reference. Instant Help for C# 3.0 Programmers. 2nd Edition Joseph Albahari, Ben Albahari

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• C# 3.0 Pocket Reference
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  • 1. C# 3.0 Pocket Reference
    • Whats New in C# 3.0
    • A First C# Program
      • Compilation
    • Syntax
      • Identifiers and Keywords
        • Avoiding conflicts
        • Contextual keywords
      • Literals, Punctuators, and Operators
      • Comments
    • Type Basics
      • Predefined Type Examples
      • Custom Type Examples
        • Members of a type
        • Symmetry of predefined types and custom types
        • Constructors and instantiation
        • Instance versus static members
        • The public keyword
      • Conversions
      • Value Types Versus Reference Types
        • Value types
        • Reference types
        • Null
        • Storage overhead
      • Predefined Type Taxonomy
    • Numeric Types
      • Numeric Literals
        • Numeric literal type inference
        • Numeric suffixes
      • Numeric Conversions
        • Integral to integral conversions
        • Floating-point to floating-point conversions
        • Floating-point to integral conversions
        • Decimal conversions
      • Arithmetic Operators
      • Increment and Decrement Operators
      • Specialized Integral Operations
        • Integral division
        • Integral overflow
        • Integral arithmetic overflow check operators
        • Overflow checking for constant expressions
        • Bitwise operators
      • 8-and 16-Bit Integrals
      • Special Float and Double Values
      • double Versus decimal
      • Real Number Rounding Errors
    • Boolean Type and Operators
      • Equality and Comparison Operators
      • Conditional Operators
    • Strings and Characters
      • Char Conversions
      • String Type
        • String concatenation
        • String comparisons
        • Searching within strings
        • Manipulating strings
    • Arrays
      • Default Element Initialization
        • Value types versus reference types
      • Multidimensional Arrays
        • Rectangular arrays
        • Jagged arrays
      • Simplified Array Initialization Expressions
      • Bounds Checking
    • Variables and Parameters
      • The Stack and the Heap
        • Stack
        • Heap
      • Definite Assignment
      • Default Values
      • Parameters
        • Passing arguments by value
        • The ref modifier
        • The out modifier
        • Implications of passing by reference
        • The params modifier
      • var: Implicitly Typed Local Variables (C# 3.0)
    • Expressions and Operators
      • Primary Expressions
      • Void Expressions
      • Assignment Expressions
      • Operator Precedence and Associativity
        • Precedence
        • Left-associative operators
        • Right-associative operators
      • Operator Table
    • Statements
      • Declaration Statements
        • Local variables
      • Expression Statements
      • Selection Statements
        • The if statement
        • The else clause
        • Changing the flow of execution with braces
        • The switch statement
      • Iteration Statements
        • while and do-while loops
        • for loops
        • foreach loops
      • Jump Statements
        • The break statement
        • The continue statement
        • The goto statement
        • The return statement
        • The throw statement
      • Miscellaneous Statements
    • Namespaces
      • The using Directive
      • Rules Within a Namespace
        • Name scoping
        • Name hiding
        • The global:: qualifier
        • Repeated namespaces
      • Aliasing Types and Namespaces
    • Classes
      • Fields
        • Field initialization
        • Declaring multiple fields together
      • Methods
        • Overloading methods
        • Pass-by-value versus pass-by-reference
      • Instance Constructors
        • Overloading constructors
        • Implicit parameterless constructors
        • Constructor and field initialization order
        • Nonpublic constructors
      • Object Initializers (C# 3.0)
      • The this Reference
      • Properties
        • Read-only and calculated properties
        • Automatic properties (C# 3.0)
        • get and set accessibility
      • Indexers
        • Implementing an indexer
      • Constants
      • Static Constructors
        • Nondeterminism of static constructors
      • Static Classes
      • Finalizers
      • Partial Types and Methods
        • Partial methods (C# 3.0)
    • Inheritance
      • Polymorphism
      • Casting
        • Upcasting
        • Downcasting
        • The as operator
        • The is operator
      • Virtual Function Members
      • Abstract Classes and Abstract Members
      • Hiding Inherited Members
      • Sealing Functions and Classes
      • The base Keyword
      • Constructors and Inheritance
        • Implicit calling of the parameterless base class constructor
        • Constructor and field initialization order
      • Overloading and Resolution
    • The object Type
      • Boxing and Unboxing
        • Copying semantics of boxing and unboxing
      • Static and Dynamic Type Checking
      • Object Member Listing
      • GetType()and typeof
      • Equals, ReferenceEquals, and GetHashCode
      • The ToString Method
    • Structs
      • Struct Construction Semantics
    • Access Modifiers
      • Examples
      • Accessibility Capping
      • Restrictions on Access Modifiers
    • Interfaces
      • Extending an Interface
      • Explicit Interface Implementation
      • Implementing Interface Members Virtually
      • Reimplementing an Interface in a Subclass
    • Enums
      • Enum Conversions
      • Flags Enumerations
      • Enum Operators
    • Nested Types
    • Generics
      • Generic Types
      • Why Generics Exist
      • Generic Methods
      • Declaring Generic Parameters
      • typeof and Generics
      • The default Generic Value
      • Generic Constraints
      • Generics and Covariance
      • Subclassing Generic Types
      • Self-Referencing Generic Declarations
      • Static Data
      • Generic Collection Initialization
    • Delegates
      • Writing Plug-in Methods with Delegates
      • Multicast Delegates
      • Instance Versus Static Method Targets
      • Generic Delegate Types
      • Delegate Compatibility
        • Type compatibility
        • Parameter compatibility
        • Return type compatibility
    • Events
      • Standard Event Pattern
      • Event Accessors
      • Event Modifiers
    • Lambda Expressions (C# 3.0)
      • Explicitly Specifying Lambda Parameter Types
      • Generic Lambda Expressions and the Func Delegates
      • Outer Variables
    • Anonymous Methods
    • try Statements and Exceptions
      • The catch Clause
      • The finally Block
        • The using statement
      • Throwing Exceptions
        • Rethrowing an exception
      • Key Properties of System.Exception
      • Common Exception Types
    • Enumeration and Iterators
      • Enumeration
      • Iterators
      • Iterator Semantics
        • Multiple yield statements
        • yield break
      • Composing Sequences
    • Nullable Types
      • Null Basics
        • Nullable<T> struct
        • Implicit and explicit nullable conversions
        • Boxing and unboxing nullable values
      • Lifted Operators
        • Equality operators (== !=)
        • Relational operators (< <= >= >)
        • All other operators (+ -* / % & | ^ << >> + ++ --! ~)
        • Mixing nullable and nonnullable operators
      • bool?
      • Null Coalescing Operator
    • Operator Overloading
      • Operator Functions
      • Overloading Equality and Comparison Operators
      • Custom Implicit and Explicit Conversions
    • Extension Methods (C# 3.0)
      • Extension Method Chaining
      • Ambiguity and Resolution
        • Namespaces
        • Extension methods versus instance methods
        • Extension methods versus extension methods
    • Anonymous Types (C# 3.0)
    • LINQ (C# 3.0)
      • LINQ Fundamentals
        • A simple query
        • Projecting
        • Take and Skip
        • Element operators
        • Aggregation operators
        • Quantifiers
        • Set operators
      • Deferred Execution
      • Standard Query Operators
      • Chaining Query Operators
      • Query Syntax
        • Query syntax versus lambda syntax
      • The let Keyword
      • Query Continuations
      • Multiple Generators
      • Joining
        • GroupJoin
      • Ordering
      • Grouping
      • OfType and Cast
    • Attributes
      • Attribute Classes
      • Named and Positional Parameters
      • Attribute Targets
      • Specifying Multiple Attributes
      • Writing Custom Attributes
      • Retrieving Attributes at Runtime
    • Unsafe Code and Pointers
      • Pointer Basics
      • Unsafe Code
      • The fixed Statement
      • The Pointer-to-Member Operator
      • Arrays
        • The stackalloc keyword
        • Fixed-size buffers
      • void*
      • Pointers to Unmanaged Code
    • Preprocessor Directives
      • Conditional Attributes
      • Pragma Warning
    • XML Documentation
      • Standard XML Documentation Tags
    • Framework Overview
      • The Core Framework
        • System types
        • Text processing
        • Collections
        • Queries
        • XML
        • Streams and I/O
        • Networking
        • Serialization
        • Assemblies, reflection, and attributes
        • Security
        • Threading
        • Application domains
        • Native interoperability
        • Diagnostics
      • User Interface Technologies
        • ASP.NET
        • Windows Presentation Foundation
        • Windows Forms
      • Backend Technologies
        • ADO.NET
        • Windows Workflow
        • COM+ and MSMQ
      • Distributed System Technologies
        • Windows Communication Foundation
        • Remoting and (ASMX) Web Services
        • CardSpace
  • Index
  • About the Authors
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