Head First Git

Spis treści ebooka

• Other books in OReillys Head First series
• Table of Contents (the real thing)
• How to use this Book: Intro
  • Who is this book for?
    • Who should probably back away from this book?
  • We know what youre thinking
  • We know what your brain is thinking
    • This must be important! Dont forget it!
  • Metacognition: thinking about thinking
    • So just how DO you get your brain to treat Git like its a hungry tiger?
  • Heres what WE did
  • Heres what YOU can do to bend your brain into submission
  • Read me
    • We break things down, then build them back again.
    • We dont exhaustively cover everything.
    • The activities are NOT optional.
    • The redundancy is intentional and important.
    • The examples are as generic as possible.
    • The Brain Power exercises dont have answers.
    • Not all Test Drive exercises have answers.
  • Youre going to have to install Git (macOS)
  • Using the terminal to verify the installation
  • Youre going to have to install Git (Windows)
  • Using Git Bash to verify the installation
  • Youre going to need a text editor (macOS)
  • Youre going to need a text editor (Windows)
  • Youre (definitely) going to need a GitHub account
    • Setting up a personal access token
  • A word on organizing your files and projects
  • The technical review team
  • OReilly Online Learning
  • Acknowledgments
  • Just when you thought there wouldnt be any more acknowledgments*
• 1. Beginning Git: Get Going with Git
  • Why we need version control
  • Cubicle Conversation
    • Got Git?
  • Start your engines...
  • A quick tour of the command line: knowing where you are with pwd
  • More on the command line: creating new directories with mkdir
  • (Even) More on the command line: listing files with Is
  • More on the command line (almost there): changing directories with cd
  • No argument there
  • Cleaning up
  • Creating your first repository
  • Inside the init command
  • Code Magnets
  • Introduce yourself to Git
  • How you will use Git
  • Putting Git to work
  • Meanwhile, back at the HawtDog Dating Service...
  • Working with the HawtDawg Git repository
  • Speaking of...
    • Congratulations on your first commit!
  • What exactly does it mean to commit?
  • Look before you leap
  • The three stages of Git
    • Great question!
  • Git in the command line
  • A peek behind the curtain
  • The multiple states of files in a Git repository
    • A typical day in the life of a new file
    • The object database is the source of truth
    • BE Git
  • The index is a scratch pad
  • Computer, status report!
    • Whoa, easy tiger!
  • Youve made history!
    • Crossword Init
    • Code Magnets Solution
    • BE Git Solution
    • Crossword Init Solution
• 2. Branching Out: Multiple Trains of Thought
  • It all started with an email
    • But things didnt quite pan out...
      • So, what happened?
    • What would you do if you were Norm?
  • Updating the restaurant menu
  • First things first
    • Very astute!
  • Choices...so many choices!
  • Switching tracks
  • Back at the 80s Diner
  • Send it back!
    • Code Magnets
  • Visualizing branches
  • Branches, commits, and the files contained within
    • BE Git
  • Cubicle Conversation
  • Working in parallel
    • BE Git
  • What is a branch, really?
  • Switching branches, or switching directories?
  • Some branches are more equal than others
  • Bring it in!
  • Read the #&$!@ manual (git branch edition)
  • Making the fall menu official
  • Some merges are fast-forward
  • It doesnt quite work the other way
  • A little more Git setup
  • Its almost Thursday!
  • Wait! You moved?
  • Its almost Thursday! (continued)
  • Its a merge commit
  • Merge commits are kinda special
  • Things dont always go so smoothly
  • I am so conflicted!
  • I am so conflicted! (Ooof! Almost there)
  • Cleaning up (merged) branches
    • The answer to your question lies in the commit history.
  • Deleting unmerged branches
  • A typical workflow
    • Git branch crossword puzzle
    • Code Magnets Solution
    • BE Git Solution
    • BE Git Solution
    • Git branch crossword puzzle Solution
• 3. Looking Around: Investigating Your Git Repository
  • Brigittes on a mission
  • Commits arent enough
  • Mirror, mirror on the wall: who is the prettiest log of all?
  • How does git log work?
  • Making git log do all the work
  • What diff-erence does it make?
  • Visualizing file differences
  • Visualizing file differences: one file at a time
  • Visualizing file differences: one hunk at a time
  • Making diffs easier on the eyes
  • Diffing staged changes
  • Diffing branches
  • Diffing branches (we are there!)
  • Diffing commits
  • What does the diff for a new file look like?
    • A Diff-icult Crossword
    • A Diff-icult Crossword Solution
• 4. Undoing: Fixing Your Mistakes
  • Planning an engagement party
  • An error in judgment
  • Cubicle conversation
  • Undoing changes to the working directory
  • Undoing changes in the index
  • Deleting files from Git repositories
  • Committing to delete
  • Renaming (or moving) files
  • Editing commit messages
    • Arent you the observant one!
  • Renaming branches
  • Making alternative plans
    • HEAD Tells All
      • An exclusive interview
  • The role of HEAD
  • Referencing commits using HEAD
  • Traversing merge commits
  • Undoing commits
  • Removing commits with reset
  • The three types of reset
    • git reset --soft
    • Using git reset (or git reset --mixed)
    • git reset --hard
  • Congratulations, you time traveler, you!
  • Another way to undo commits
  • Reverting commits
  • Aaaaand thats a wrap!
    • Undo Crossword
    • Undo Crossword Solution
• 5. Collaborating with Git - Part I: Remote Work
  • Another way to a Git repository: cloning
  • Hosting a Git repository
  • Setting up: forking repositories (a sidebar)
  • Ready, set, clone!
  • Its just another Git repository
  • What happens when you clone?
  • Git is distributed
  • Another bit of Git configuration
  • Pushing changes
  • Verifying if the push worked
  • Knowing where to push: remotes
  • No photographs, please: public versus private commits
  • Public versus private commits (continued)
  • Standard operating procedure: branches
  • Merging branches: option 1 (local merges)
  • A quick note on GitHubs interface
  • Pushing local branches
  • Merging branches: option 2 (pull requests)
  • Creating pull requests
  • Creating pull requests (Yep! Almost there)
  • A brand-new, shiny pull request
  • Pull requests or merge requests?
  • Merging a pull request
  • Whats next?
    • A Pushy Puzzle
    • A Pushy Puzzle Solution
• 6. Collaborating with Git - Part II: Go, Team, Go!
  • Cubicle conversation
  • Working in parallel
  • Working in parallel...in Gitland
  • Cubicle conversation (continued)
  • Collaborating, Git style
  • The setup for two collaborators on GitHub
  • Our setup so far
    • Two-player setup
    • One-player setup
  • Cubicle conversation (continued)
  • Falling behind the remote
  • Cubicle conversation (continued)
  • Catching up with the remote (git pull)
  • Introducing the middlemen, aka remote tracking branches
  • Reason 1 for remote tracking branches: knowing where to push
    • Remote tracking branch after you push
  • Pushing to the remote: summary
  • Fetching remote tracking branches
  • Reason 2 for remote tracking branches: getting (all) updates from the remote
  • Git branch flag soup
  • Cubicle conversation (continued)
  • Collaborating with others
    • Git push/pull and remote tracking branches
  • Collaborating with others: summary
  • Reason 3 for remote tracking branches: knowing you need to push
  • Reason 4 for remote tracking branches: getting ready to push
  • Reason 4 (still going)
  • Reason 4 (Yep! Almost there!)
  • git pull is git fetch + git merge!
  • Use git fetch + git merge. Avoid git pull.
  • The ideal scenario
  • A typical workflow: getting started
  • A typical workflow: getting ready to merge
  • A typical workflow: merge locally, or issue pull requests?
  • A typical workflow visualized
  • Cleaning up remote branches
    • Collaborative Crossword
    • Collaborative Crossword Solution
• 7. Searching Git Repositories: Git a Grep
  • Taking things to the next level
  • A walk through the commit history
  • Cubicle conversation
  • Seeing who changed what and when with git blame
  • Using git blame
  • git blame using Git repository managers
  • A few more details about git blame
  • Searching Git repositories
  • Searching Git repositories with grep
  • git grep options
    • Case-insensitive search
    • Displaying line numbers
    • List only filenames
  • The git grep flags combo
  • Where git blame falls short
  • git logs pickaxe capability (-S)
  • git log -S versus blame
  • Using the patch flag with git log
  • Using the patch flag with git log (almost there)
  • git logs other pickaxe flag (-G)
  • Searching commit messages
  • Git log flag soup
  • What does it mean to check out a commit?
  • Checking out commits
  • Detached HEAD state
  • The moral of the detached HEAD state
  • Cubicle conversation
  • Searching for commits using git bisect
  • Using git bisect
  • Finishing git bisect
    • Searching for Clues
    • Searching for Clues Solution
• 8. Making your life Easier with Git: #ProTips
  • Configuring Git
  • The global .gitconfig file
  • Project-specific Git configuration
  • Listing your Git configuration
  • Git aliases, aka your personal Git shortcuts
  • Tweaking the behavior of Git aliases
  • Telling Git to ignore certain files and folders
  • The effects of a .gitignore file
  • Managing the .gitignore file
  • A sample .gitignore file
  • Commit early, commit often
  • Write meaningful commit messages
  • The anatomy of a good commit message
  • The anatomy of a good commit message: headers
    • Code Magnets
  • The anatomy of a good commit message: bodies
  • Fussy much?
    • A shoutout
  • Create helpful branch names
  • Integrate a graphical user interface into your workflow
    • The command line versus a GUI
    • Congratulations!
    • Configuration Crossword
    • Code Magnet Solution
    • Configuration Crossword Solution
• A. Leftovers: The Top Five Topics We Didnt Cover
  • #1 Tags (remember me forever)
  • #2 Cherry-pick (copying commits)
  • #3 Stashes (pseudo-commits)
  • #4 reflog (reference log)
  • #5 rebase (another way to merge)
    • This isnt goodbye!
• Index

pokaż cały spis treści

ukryj recenzje